GT
1
1
Moderate severity
· Gynaecology
Uterine Fibroids
Non-cancerous growths in the womb
Non-cancerous muscle growths in the wall of the uterus. Many cause no trouble, but larger ones lead to heavy periods and pelvic pressure.
At a glance
- Prevalence
- Common by age 40-50
- Typical age
- 30-50 years
- Outlook
- Treatable; often benign
- System
- Hormones
Reviewed by a verified Gynaecology doctor
What causes it
Causes
- Hormonal (estrogen) stimulation
- Family history
- Early onset of periods
- Obesity
- Vitamin D deficiency
How it feels
Symptoms & effects
- Heavy or prolonged periods
- Pelvic pressure or fullness
- Frequent urination
- Back or leg ache
- Anemia from blood loss
How it’s treated
Treatment & cure
- Watchful waiting if small
- Medicines to control bleeding
- Hormonal treatments
- Uterine artery embolisation
- Myomectomy or hysterectomy if needed
Staying ahead
Prevention
- Get regular pelvic check-ups
- Treat heavy bleeding and anemia
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Track period changes
Do’s
- Report unusually heavy periods
- Treat iron-deficiency anemia
- Attend gynaecology follow-ups
- Keep a healthy weight
Don’ts
- Ignore very heavy or long periods
- Skip evaluation of pelvic pressure
- Assume all fibroids need surgery
- Delay care when anemic
See a doctor immediately if
Symptoms are sudden or severe, getting worse despite home care, or interfering with sleep, work or daily life. Don’t self-diagnose from the internet — book a verified clinician below.
Top specialists
See all gynaecology doctors Top 4 doctors for Uterine Fibroids
Ranked by patient rating, years of experience and review volume. All verified by MediConsult’s clinical team.
DG
2
2
MV
3
3
KN
4
4
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Disclaimer ·
This article is educational and reviewed by clinicians, but it cannot replace an in-person assessment.
Medication doses, prevention advice and treatment choices vary by person. Always confirm with a doctor before acting on anything here.